Jesus’ View of the Old Testament

Mr. Kenneth Frank spoke with us this past forum on the important lessons we can draw from Christ Jesus and the way he treated the Old Testament 

Mr. Frank began by reminding us that there are three sections to the Hebrew Bible: the Law, the Writings, and the Prophets. He pointed out that Jesus demonstrated that all of these, not just the law and the prophets, are the authoritative words of God by quoting them in the New Testament. Jesus said in Matthew 5:17, “Do not think that I came to destroy the Law or the Prophets. I did not come to destroy but to fulfill.” Christ also showed that He was the God of the Old Testament when he stated “These are the words which I spoke to you while I was still with you, that all things must be fulfilled which were written in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms (writings) concerning Me” (Luke 24:44).

Mr. Frank then gave several examples of how Christ confirmed the Old Testament as still relevant and how Christ Jesus views it. Jesus even quoted from fourteen separate books of the Old Testament.

He quoted from:

Genesis in Mark 10:6-8

Exodus in Luke 18:20

Deuteronomy in Luke 10:26-28

1 Samuel in Mark 2:25

1 Kings in Matthew 12:42

Psalms in Mark 12:10

Isaiah in Matthew 13:13-14

Daniel in Matthew 24:15

Hosea in Matthew 9:13

Jonah in Matthew 12:40

Zechariah in Matthew 26:31

Malachi in Matthew 11:10

Jesus confirmed the existence of specific people from the Old Testament:

Abraham is mentioned in John 8:56

Isaac & Jacob are mentioned in Matthew 8:11

David is mentioned in Matthew 12:1-3

Solomon is mentioned in Matthew 6:9

Queen of Sheba is mentioned in Matthew 12:42

Elijah is mentioned in Matthew 17:11 

Elisha is mentioned in Luke 4:27

Zechariah is mentioned in Luke 11:49-51

Jesus believed the stories from the Old Testament such as:

Moses commanded circumcision found in John 7:22

Manna was provided for the Israelites found in John 6:31

David ate shewbread found in Matthew 12:3-4

David wrote certain Psalms found in Matthew 22:41-44

Moses authored the law found in Matthew 8:4

The prophets were persecuted, as found in Matthew 5:11-12

Lot’s wife being turned to stone found in Luke 17:32

The destruction of Sodom & Gomorrah found in Matthew 10:14-15

The destruction of Tyre & Sidon found in Matthew 11:21-22

Adam & Eve found in Matthew 19:4-5

Cain & Abel found in Luke 11:50-52

The Flood found in Matthew 24:37-39

Jonah & the fish found in Matthew 12:38-41

Jesus confirms the authorship of disputed books such as:

Daniel found in Matthew 24:15, and Isaiah found in Matthew 8:16-17

From these examples, we can understand that the Bible is God’s inspired word. This will assist us so we won’t fall prey to misunderstandings brought by Satan the devil. This helps to solidify in our minds that Jesus Christ is the God of the Old Testament, inspired the writing of it, and it is only natural that He would accept as authoritative that which He inspired.